PSI Barbering Practice Exam

Overactive sebaceous glands that secrete too much sebum can cause what type of scalp condition?

1. Dry scalp

2. Dandruff

3. Oily scalp

4. Seborrhea

The correct answer is: Oily scalp

The condition caused by overactive sebaceous glands that secrete excess sebum is best described as an oily scalp. When sebaceous glands produce an abundance of sebum, it can lead to scalp oiliness, characterized by greasy hair and scalp. This excess oil can also create an environment where certain scalp issues may arise, but primarily the immediate symptom is the oily condition of the scalp itself. In contrast, an oily scalp differs from conditions like a dry scalp or dandruff, which are associated with varying issues regarding moisture and flaking, rather than solely an excess of oil. Seborrhea, on the other hand, may encompass broader symptoms that can include both oily and scaly aspects, but the core aspect of the overactivity of sebaceous glands primarily results in the condition classified as an oily scalp.