PSI Barbering Practice Exam

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Which of the following was first introduced in 1987 to reduce the spread of bloodborne pathogens within the healthcare setting?

Universal precautions
PPE regulations
OSHA guidelines
Infection control protocols

The correct answer is: Universal precautions

The answer is correct because universal precautions were established in 1987 as a set of guidelines aimed specifically at reducing the risk of transmission of bloodborne pathogens in healthcare settings. These precautions include treating all blood and certain body fluids as if they are infectious, thereby ensuring that healthcare workers take necessary steps to protect themselves and their patients from potential infections. This foundational approach made a significant impact in healthcare by promoting a culture of safety and awareness concerning the potential risks of exposure to bloodborne diseases, such as HIV and Hepatitis B. Other options do not specifically refer to the guidelines initiated in 1987. Personal protective equipment (PPE) regulations, while crucial, are part of universal precautions and not a standalone introduction in that specific year. OSHA guidelines and infection control protocols cover a wider range of safety practices but do not pinpoint the exact initiative of universal precautions launched in the late 1980s.